The Silicon Valley Defense Group (SVDG) has recently unveiled its highly anticipated, inaugural NatSec100 list, featuring the top private American companies in the Aerospace & Defense (A&D) sector.
Developed based on size, growth, and momentum, this list sheds light on the industry's most promising players.
Despite the challenges of navigating the government-related nature of revenues, NDAs, and classified programs, the NatSec100 list provides valuable insights into the sector's financial landscape and technological trends.
Let’s delve into the key findings of the NatSec100 list, exploring the dominant subsectors, funding trends, and the impact of the Power Law on valuation multiples.
Funding and Valuation
The NatSec100 list reveals a striking contrast between the funds raised and the annual revenues of the featured companies. Collectively, the 100 companies have amassed a staggering ~$40 billion in funding, while their combined annual revenues stand at only ~$2-3 billion. This results in a remarkable 20x valuation multiple, far exceeding the norm for publicly traded companies, which usually trade at less than 10x revenues, often as low as 1x revenues.
The significant premium in valuations isn't entirely unexpected and can be attributed to two factors. First, venture capital bases its valuations on forward-looking revenue projections. In other words, VC investors hope that the companies will mature into their valuations. Second, venture valuations are a factor of the Power Law effect. As the A&D sector matures, several companies on the list are expected to wind down operations or pursue horizontal exits through mergers and acquisitions. This consolidation will likely lead to increased revenues for the top-performing companies by the time they exit through Initial Public Offerings (IPOs), ultimately resulting in more moderate valuation multiples comparable to those of public companies.
Dominant Subsectors: Space and AI/Autonomy
Within the NatSec100 list, two dominant subsectors stand out: space and AI/autonomy. The space technology sector boasts 32 companies on the list, raising an impressive ~$16 billion in funding. Close on its heels is the data, AI, and autonomous systems sector, with 26 companies securing approximately $17 billion in investments. This underscores the critical role these technologies play in the A&D industry, driving innovation and enhancing national security capabilities.
Interestingly, three out of the top 10 companies on the list are dedicated to space technology, while the remaining companies in the top 10 are focused on AI-related ventures. This highlights the immense potential of AI and its transformative impact on the defense landscape.
Diversified Technology Trends
The NatSec100 list showcases a diverse range of technology trends shaping the A&D sector. In addition to space and AI/autonomy, several other areas have attracted significant attention and funding. Noteworthy technologies include:
- Quantum Computing and Photonics: Enabling advanced data processing and communication systems critical for national security efforts.
- Wearables for Enhanced Human Performance: Innovations in wearables are empowering military personnel with enhanced capabilities and safety features.
- Cybersecurity: The ever-evolving threat landscape necessitates robust cybersecurity solutions to safeguard critical assets.
- Extended Reality (AR/VR): Immersive technologies find application in military training, simulations, and visualization.
- Supersonic/Hypersonic Transport: Advanced transportation systems are crucial for rapid response and deployment of military assets.
- Materials Innovation: Advancements in 3D printing and nanomaterials are revolutionizing manufacturing processes and enhancing materials used in defense applications.
Funding Trends
The NatSec100 list indicates that deal count and raised capital peaked in 2021, with a subsequent decline, attributed to the broader economic activity in 2022-23 impacting venture capital activity. However, experts predict a rebound and increased activity in the second half of 2023, signaling a positive trajectory for the A&D sector.
Notably, In-Q-Tel emerges as the leading investor, with 35 of the companies on the NatSec100 list in its portfolio. This underscores the significant role played by strategic investors in fueling innovation and growth within the A&D sector.
Conclusion
The Silicon Valley Defense Group's NatSec100 list provides a comprehensive view of the top private American companies in the Aerospace & Defense sector.
Despite the challenges of navigating government-derived revenues and classified programs, the list offers valuable insights into the industry's financial landscape and technological trends.
With space and AI/autonomy dominating the subsectors, and a diverse array of cutting-edge technologies emerging, the A&D sector is poised for continued growth and innovation.
As the industry matures, consolidation and increased revenues for top performers will likely lead to more moderate valuation multiples, aligning with public company norms.
I hope to see YOUR company on the list next year!
Keep building!
Andrew